How can Barcelona balance the economic benefits of tourism with the need for affordable housing for residents?

Barcelona is renowned for its cultural appeal, attracting millions of tourists annually. While this tourism boosts the local economy and creates jobs, it has also contributed to rising rents, making it increasingly challenging for locals to afford housing. The situation has sparked debate over measures like regulating short-term rentals, imposing tourist taxes, and creating more public housing. Opinions on the best path forward are diverse, with concerns about both the economy and the quality of life for Barcelona residents.